Class 6 History NCERT Solution for chapter 3 The Age of Ramayan and Mahabharat Question Answer for Haryana board. CCL Chapter Provide Class 1th to 12th all Subjects Solution With Notes, Question Answer, Summary and Important Questions. Class 6 History mcq, summary, Important Question Answer, Textual Question Answer in hindi are available of Our Bharat I Book for HBSE.
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HBSE Class 6 History The Age of Ramayan and Mahabharat Question Answer for Haryana Board of chapter 3 in Our Bharat 1 Solution.
The Age of Ramayan and Mahabharat Class 6 History Chapter 3 Question Answer
Let’s know how much we learned
Choose the right answer :
1. Shri Ram constructed a bridge to go to Lanka with the help of Sugriva, the king of …… and his army.
a) Kishkindha
b) Magadha
c) Indraprasth
d) Ayodhya
Answer – a) Kishkindha
2. ……. contains the original story of the war of Kauravas and Pandavas.
a) Jai
b) Bharat
c) Economics
d) Ramayan
Answer – b) Jai
3. The number of sholks in the Mahabharat is …… .
a) About 5000
b) About one lakh
c) Two lakh
d) Four lakh
Answer – B) About one lakh
4. In the Mahabharat period, the varna system was based on …. instead of birth.
a) Caste
b) Religion
c) Karma
d) Behaviour
Answer – c) Karma
5. The date of Mahabharat from the inscription at …… of the Chalukya a king Pulakeshin II dates back to 3100 BC.
a) Topra
b) Ainhol
c) Yeragudi
d) Sanchi
Answer – b) Ainhol
Fill in the blanks:
1. Shri Ram received military education from _______ .
2. Sugriva assisted Shri Ram in fighting with _______ .
3. In Indonesia, Ramayan is called _______ .
4. The war of Mahabharat took place at a place called _______ .
5. In the Mahabharat, the _______ organs of the states were described.
Answer – 1. Rishi Vishwamitra, 2. Ravana, 3. Kakabin, 4. Kurukshetra, 5. Seven
Match correctly:
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Answer- _
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Tick True (✓) or False (X) against the following statements :
1. Sumitra had two sons, Lakshman and Bharat. (X)
2. The remains of the Lakshagriha are found in Barnawa. (✓)
3. The original form of Valmiki Ramayan had 24000 verses which were written in 500 cantos and 6 scences. (✓)
4. In the Ramayan, the Aryans crossed the Aravalli mountain. (X)
5. There is no mention of the science of medicine for animals in the Mahabharat. (X)
Answer in brief :
Question 1. Which two promised did Kaikayi ask from King Dashrath?
Answer- _
- Bharat should be given the throne.
- Shri Ram should be sent to exile for 14 years.
Question 2. What has the US agency, NASA, said about Ram Setu?
Answer – American agency NASA has said about Ram Setu that the bridge connecting India and Lanka is man-made, which is considered to be built by Shri Ram and its time is around seven thousand BC.
Question 3. What is told about the origin of the king in the Shanti Parv of Mahabharat?
Answer – It is written in Shanti Parva of Mahabharata that in the beginning there was neither a state nor a king, there was neither punishment nor a person to punish. Each other was protected only through religion. But after moral decline, a situation of anarchy arose in the society and there was a need for a king. An agreement was reached in which the people accepted to pay taxes to the king and the king promised to protect the people and thus a powerful king was born.
Question 4. From where have the clay idols related to Ramayan been found ?
Answer – Clay idols related to Ramayana are found in places like Uttar Pradesh, Bengal, Bihar, Orissa, Rajasthan etc. In Haryana too, many statues have been found from places like Jind, Sirsa, Hisar, Haat, Sudh, Yamunanagar etc.
Question 5. Make a list of places related to Ramayan by looking at the map.
Answer – Ramayana related places
- Ayodhya
- Prayag
- Chitrakoot
- Satna
- Ramtech
- Panchvati
- Bhandardas
- Tuljapur
- Surebhban
- cardigad
- Hampi
- Tiruchirappalli
- Kodikkarai
- Ramanathapuram
- Rameshwaram
- Wasagamuwa
- Doonuvilla
- Ventherumalai
Let’s think over :
Question 1. Explain the statement, ‘The present form of Mahabharat has preserved the development of many centuries in itself.’
Answer – Before the post-modern Mahabharata, we also find other forms of this epic. The basic plot of the war between Kauravas and Pandavas is in ‘Jai Granth’. There were only eight thousand eight hundred verses in its original. By adding part of the history of Bharat dynasty in Jai Granth, it became ‘Bharat Granth’ due to which the number of verses in it increased to twenty-four thousand. By adding many moral parts and narratives to Bharat Granth, it became ‘Mahabharata’. It contains approximately one lakh verses. In this way, the present form of Mahabharata preserves in itself the development of many centuries.
Question 2. Explain the social life of the Ramayan period.
Answer – The origin of the four varnas of the Ramayana period is believed to be from different parts of Brahma. There are many evidences of superiority of Brahmins but now the dominance of Kshatriyas has also increased. The basis of caste system is said to be karma instead of birth.
Question 3. Mention four features of economic life during Mahabharat’s time.
Answer- _
- Apart from agriculture, craft and commerce, there is no better means of earning money.
- Animal husbandry was the main occupation and there is mention of animal medicine in the Mahabharata.
- During that period, craft was also on the rise. The craftsmen were organized into different categories and had their own head.
- Taxes were imposed by the state keeping in mind the income and expenditure of foreign traders. Trade was done through both water and land routes and traders earned more profits.
Question 4. What are the main duties of a king, according to Mahabharat?
Answer : Despite being autocratic, the main duty of the king was to obey and protect the people. The king was expected to treat his subjects in the same way as a father treats his sons at home. It is written in Shanti Parva that the king should not oppress the weak because the misery of the weak destroys the king. The king who violated the Dharma has been condemned in harsh words.
Question 5. What was the pressure of public opinion on the state during the epic period?
Answer : The post of king was hereditary. But in the matter of succession, the power of public opinion is also mentioned many times. When King Prateek wanted to make his son Devapi the king, the public protested and stopped him. Ramayana and Mahabharata show that all sections of the society were invited at the time of coronation.
Let’s try out
Question 1. Organise a quiz based on Ramayan and Mahabharat in the class.
Answer : Students should try themselves.
Question 2. Analytical study of the main characters of Ramayan and Mahabharat.
Answer : Students should try themselves.